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Trip ReportChurchill, Hudson Bay & the PrairiesSat 31st - Tue 13th May 2003 Leaders: Cal Cuthbert Trip Diary This trip was the third Limosa tour to visit Manitoba. The many attractions of the trip, from the generally fine weather to the diverse landscapes and, of course, the wide array of bird species present ensured many good memories were taken home. Whether it was watching a flock of American White Pelicans gliding effortlessly over our heads at Lake Manitoba; filling the view of your scope with a Northern Goshawk on her nest as her reddish-brown eyes watched your every move; watching a Little Gull fly by just in front of you along the Churchill River; gazing in awe at a drumming male Black-backed Woodpecker just above your head at Riding Mountain; admiring an elusive but dapper Baird?s Sparrow on a calm prairie morning, singing from atop a small tuft of vegetation; watching an American Beaver swimming lazily towards you along a small boreal creek in the mist; surfacing and "blowing" Beluga Whales at high tide by the Churchill grain terminal seemingly right below you; or even the mixed wonder and fear in the eyes of Black Bear cubs as they watch you watching them, first climb a tree by the road in front of you and then hastily retreat to be with their nearby mother ? there was something for all! Day 1. Sat 31 May. Arrived in Winnipeg on Northwest Airlines at 20.00 where Cal was waiting to great us. Everyone was then transferred the short distance to the hotel for a late dinner and overnight. A beautiful evening with a nice sunset. Day 2. Sun 1 June. After a good night?s rest we had the van loaded by 05.30 and were sitting down to breakfast at a nearby restaurant soon thereafter. By 6.45 with full stomachs, field lunches at the ready and visions of unlimited birding opportunities we departed from Winnipeg stopping only to "pickup" Chimney Swifts. We took Provincial Trunk Highway (PTH) 26 to Provincial Road (PR) 430 and on to St. Ambroise Provincial Park (PP) at the south-east side of L Manitoba (Western Grebe, American Bittern, Virginia Rail, Le Conte?s Sparrow, Warbling Vireo, Baltimore Oriole, etc). Here we also enjoyed the first of many encounters with an American group with Field Guides. Following a field lunch there we departed via PR 227 stopping briefly at the Portage dump for California Gulls and Portage Creek (Great Crested Flycatcher, Eastern Wood-Pewee, Rose-breasted Grosbeak, etc). A quick stop at Portage la Prairie provided some more Chimney Swifts and our first Wood Ducks. Late afternoon arrival at Brandon via the Trans-Canada Highway. A Loggerhead Shrike flew atop a spruce tree by the motel to great us! Following dinner we had a late evening at the Douglas Marsh for Yellow Rail, hearing 2 and then trying for Eastern Screech-Owl, heard only, at a local Brandon park. Overnight at Brandon. 105 sp. Day 3. Mon 2 June. The day saw a mixture of sun and cloud with a pleasant high of 25C and a very light south-east wind. After a 06.00 breakfast at the motel and picking up our field lunches a leisurely, full day was spent in the Brandon area, including the Brandon Hills (Bufflehead, Grey Partridge, Pileated Woodpecker, Northern Rough-winged Swallow, Yellow-throated Vireo, Indigo Bunting, Eastern Towhee, etc). Dinner in Brandon. Optional evening return trip to Brandon park for Eastern Screech-Owl and seen this time. Overnight in Brandon. 84 sp. Day 4. Tues 3 June. The weather turned today with primarily overcast, cool and windy weather prevailing reaching only 18C with some showers by late afternoon. After a 06:30 breakfast we loaded the van, picked up our field lunches and again briefly visited the Brandon Hills en route to Pelican L via PR 340 and PR 18. At Wawanesa we had good looks at a female Pileated Woodpecker on a nearby power pole. Near Pelican L brightly coloured male Eastern and Mountain Bluebirds were seen flying to and around nest boxes with food in their bills ? obviously feeding young! A wet walk in a nearby wooded pasture produced a stunning Red-headed Woodpecker, a flyby Yellow-bellied Sapsucker, obliging Red-eyed Vireo, Lark Sparrows, etc. A cool lunch was at an abandoned lakeside farmyard (Black-necked Grebe, Wood Duck, Wild Turkey, Bonaparte?s Gull, Eastern Phoebe, White-breasted Nuthatch, Orchard Oriole, etc). Due mainly to high waves at Pelican L itself few Western Grebes were seen and any Clark?s Grebes eluded us. By 15.00 we arrived at Whitewater L, a huge and truly magical wetland. The cool, wet weather was soon forgotten as seemingly countless varieties of birds, including Cattle Egret, Snowy Egret and White-faced Ibis, were highly visible from the parking lot! A variety of waterfowl dotted the water while hundreds Franklin?s Gulls soared and wheeled overhead. A short dyke walk produced the elegant American Avocet, Short-billed Dowitcher, Marbled Godwit, Willet, thousands of Semipalmated Sandpipers, White-rumped Sandpiper, Dunlin, hundreds of colourful Wilson?s Phalaropes, etc. It was understandably hard to leave this wonderful place but we eventually managed to and continued on to Melita where we called it a day, stopping only for such "new" birds as Snow Goose and Upland Sandpiper. Arrived at Melita by 17.30 and after settling in went out for dinner and following that called it a day. Several feeders at the motel were good for Ruby-throated Hummingbird, Downy & Hairy Woodpecker, Black-capped Chickadee, House Finch, etc. Overnight at Melita. 118 sp. Day 5. Wed 4 June. The big prairie bird morning we had all been anticipating (even Anna and Dianne who had been feeling poorly) and after a good night?s sleep we were keen to go. The early morning was exceedingly foggy and cool but the fog lifted as the morning progressed. After a 06.00 breakfast arranged at the motel we raced off to the Poverty Plains, including the Broomhill area, with the first stop a Sharp-tailed Grouse lek. Here we met the Field Guides group who were just in the process of departing. Unfortunately when they did so did the majority of the grouse. When the grouse did not reappear after 20 minutes and with threatening clouds appearing far to the west we decided to track down a distant singing Baird?s Sparrow. After locating the Baird?s and securing good looks at this lifer for just about everyone we returned to the lek to find the grouse had done likewise. However, very little dancing occurred amongst the birds so the remainder of the morning was spent with Grasshopper Sparrows, highflying Sprague?s Pipits (including one which landed and continued singing in front of us!), lovely displaying Chestnut-collared Longspurs, Upland Sandpiper, Ferruginous Hawk, etc. A late but very enjoyable field lunch was at Coulter Park but not before seeing Say?s Phoebes and more Lark Sparrows. By now the sun was shining with a high of 20C. After more leisurely birding we returned to the motel by 16.00 and following dinner in Melita at 18.30 drove to the extreme south-west corner enjoying the beautiful evening. More Brown Thrashers and two single Great Horned Owls ended a great day of prairie birding. Night at Melita. 94 sp. Day 6 Thurs 5 June. An optional pre-breakfast return to the Sharp-tailed Grouse lek at 0530 to see birds displaying. Following breakfast at the motel and with the van loaded we were somewhat sad about leaving this region of wide open spaces but were also filled with anticipation of what was coming at Riding Mountain later that day. A mixture of sun and cloud prevailed with a high of 18C and light winds ? a perfect travelling day. Via a series of "back roads" and 3 more Ferruginous Hawks later we arrived at the extensive Oak Lake/Plum marshes for a field coffee break and more wetland and woodland birding. A large distant nesting colony of Black-necked Grebes and 3 very close-up Western Grebes were enjoyed by all. Leaving there we entered and drove along the ancient and scenic Assiniboine River valley where we added Turkey Vulture and saw a pair of Loggerhead Shrikes. A field lunch was at Lake Watopannah by 12.00 and onwards to the Minnedosa pothole region, home of many of Manitoba?s nesting waterfowl. After picking up our first Horned Grebes near there we spotted a young Great Horned Owl along a woodland edge just days out of the nest ? lots of picture taking of the very obliging bird! We finally arrived at Riding Mountain around 15.30 and checked into our rooms. An optional birdwalk around the resort town site of Wasagaming took us to near dinner time. Following dinner we departed for an area just south of the park around 19.30 for owls seeing our first Hooded Merganser en route. That evening we did see 2 elk, a hunting Short-eared Owl, heard a very close Barred Owl and saw an American Badger trotting down the road towards us! A late evening, not arriving back until nearly 23.30 Night at Wasagaming. 100 sp. Day 7 Fri 6 June. After a 06.00 breakfast at the motel we headed out into the overcast and somewhat cool morning to PR 19 stopping first for Spruce Grouse. After a brief search a very handsome male was located perched in a jack pine and permitted close approach in the dim forest interior. Further on while searching a woodpecker spot near a creek a distant Solitary Sandpiper was first heard and then briefly seen in flight by some. At Whirlpool Lake we caught up with Osprey, Olive-sided Flycatcher, Lincoln?s Sparrow, etc before the heavens opened up upon us. Fortunately by then we were within the confines of a shelter and stayed dry! Following this initial bout of showers we continued east along PR 19 birding for warblers (even discovering a Hairy Woodpecker nest) before heading back to Wasagaming for a late lunch ? but not before seeing a nicely perched Broad-winged Hawk. An early afternoon drive along PTH 10 and hike down a nature trail near Clear Lake produced Red-breasted Nuthatch, Blue-headed Vireo, Blackburnian Warbler, White-throated Sparrow, etc. before returning to Wasagaming by 16.00. Dinner was at 18.00 but rain again returned, this time steady throughout the evening so it was early to bed with no owling! Night at Wasagaming. 71 sp. Day 8 Sat 7 June. A mixture of sun and cloud with most of the afternoon sunny and a high of 17C. We left the motel by 05.30 for some pre-breakfast birding along PR 19. Near Clear Spring Bog we had decent looks at a male Black-backed Woodpecker. A quick visit to Whirlpool Lake produced an even closer male Black-backed drumming on a tree right above our heads! Following breakfast at 07.00 at the motel we returned a short ways down PR 19 to follow up on "our" singing Connecticut Warbler (we had heard earlier that morning) only to discover Kim Eckert with his Victor Emmanuel Nature Tour group on site. We got great looks at this sought after warbler before continuing on PTH 10 and the Bead Lake trail where we picked up singing Canada and Magnolia Warblers among others. Back to the L Audy Road which we birded leisurely to the lake (Great Northern Diver, Goosander, Bald Eagle, another Hairy Woodpecker nest, elusive Golden-crowned Kinglets, Boreal Chickadee, Grey Jay, etc). Following a pleasant field lunch at L Audy we had to work for our Cape May Warbler (and getting an exceedingly close flyby from a Pileated Woodpecker in the process) before returning to Wasagaming via a bison herd ? some very large bulls present! Following dinner at 18.00 we again returned to a site just south of Riding Mountain for more evening owling but alas the Great Grey Owl was to elude us this trip. Night at Wasagaming. 65 sp. Day 9 Sun 8 June. After loading the van and following our final breakfast at Wasagaming we headed out to PR 19 and east to the park escarpment. Again, a mixture of sun and cloud dominated. Near the park entrance we got our final new species for Riding Mountain, a beautiful male Golden-winged Warbler singing in the morning sun. After leaving the site at 08.30 we departed for Winnipeg via PTHs 5 and 16 to the Trans-Canada Highway. After lunch at Headingly?s infamous Nick?s Inn at 11.30 we arrived at the Winnipeg airport, checked in and departed for Churchill by 14.40 following a 10 minute delay. After our 17.00 arrival here we loaded our waiting bus and off to our rooms at the Seaport. Following dinner there we spent the evening in the vicinity of the granary ponds and Cape Merry seeing our first Red-throated Diver, Common Eider, Long-tailed Duck, Common & Surf Scoter, Hudsonian Godwit (stunning at close range in the evening light), Stilt Sandpiper, Arctic Skua, Little Gull, etc. A truly memorable introduction to Churchill. We called it a day by 22.00. 60 sp. Day 10 Mon 9 June. The day started out cool, a mere 3C with a mixture of sun and cloud in the morning eventually warming up to 12C but with occasional showers. After a 06.45 breakfast at Gypsy Bakery we departed for the popular Cape Merry where we checked out the eiders, scoters, gulls, etc. and got our first American Black Ducks, a flyby Ross?s Goose and displaying Buff-bellied Pipits. An obliging first year Iceland and first year Glaucous Gull standing side by each on a nearby ice flow provided a convenient comparison. After that it was off to the Goose Creek and Hydro Road to the pump station, CR-30 (4 more A. Black Ducks, 2 Osprey, Rough-legged Hawk, Short-eared Owl, Blackpoll Warbler, Common Redpoll, American Tree Sparrow, Fox Sparrow, etc.). We arrived at CR-30 by 0945 and remained in the area till 16.45 in a superb effort for a Ross?s Gull ? but to no avail. However up to 6 Tundra Swans and 5 Little Gulls were seen. A local bird feeder produced a Boreal Chickadee and 4 Pine Grosbeaks including some stunning males. After dinner at the motel at 18.00 an optional birding trip at 20.00 was to the Churchill dump where superb looks were obtained of 2 close-by adult Thayer?s Gulls and yet another first year Glaucous Gull among the hundreds of Ring-billed and Herring Gulls. Impressive views were also made of nearby Sandhill Cranes both on the ground and in flight. Back to the motel by 21.30. 78 sp. Day 11 Tues 10 June. Our Twin Lakes day and chance to bird further afield. Following a 06.30 breakfast and a quick trip out to Cape Merry it was off to points east on a sunny but cool (high 6C) day. Once past the Churchill Northern Studies Centre we saw 3 male Willow Ptarmigan, including 1 allowing close approach. A beautiful American Golden-Plover was scoped and heard with Hudsonian Godwit, Whimbrel and Lesser Yellowlegs also en route. Two splendid Smith Longspur males singing and perched on hummocks in an extensive bog were a highlight for all! Following a field lunch a walk in the Twin Lakes area produced Merlin, Black-backed Woodpecker (heard drumming), Bohemian Waxwing (heard), Brown Creeper, Grey Shrike, Pine Grosbeak (seen briefly), Orange-crowned and Blackpoll Warbler, Fox Sparrow, etc. A tip led to the exciting sighting of a roosting and very tame Northern Hawk-Owl! By mid afternoon we began the return trip to Churchill, stopping briefly at the dump. A late dinner at 19.00. 57 sp. Day 12 Wed 11 June. Following breakfast and yet another tip on some good birds it was a quick check at Cape Merry on this sunny morning then off again to Twin Lakes where we met with 2 other groups at 11.00. Within minutes we were watching a Boreal Owl watch us at the entrance of it?s hole in a white spruce! Following a quick lunch we then proceeded to another site and had splendid views of a fully exposed Northern Goshawk on her nest with a young one tucked inside her breast feathers and her mate soaring nearby. A close-range Trumpeter Swan seen alongside a Tundra Swan on a wetland while returning to Churchill was still another highlight! From 14.30 to 18.30 we were back along the Churchill River near the grain terminal/granary ponds watching for the elusive Ross?s Gull as it had been seen there the previous day ? but again to no avail. After a late dinner a quick check at the dump for gulls. 68 sp. Day 13 Thur 12 June. Our last breakfast at the motel and after loading the bus a final check by the granary ponds and grain terminal and out to Bilenduke?s feeders where we finally pulled off a reluctant but very impressive Harris?s Sparrow before racing off to the airport and leaving for Winnipeg by 11.20. After a 2 hour wait at the Winnipeg airport, check throughs and farewells the folks boarded their 16.15 flight to Minneapolis (excepting Ann who was staying behind to visit a friend) and then an overnight flight home. An overall enjoyable and successful tour with the total number of bird species recorded by the group at 244. Annotated Species List (Total - 243 species) Red-throated Diver (Red-throated Loon) Gavia stellata Pacific Diver (Pacific Loon) Gavia pacifica Great Northern Diver (Common Loon) Gavia immer Pied-billed Grebe Podilymbus podiceps Red-necked Grebe Podiceps grisegena 3 were at Delta Marsh on 1st , 2 en route to Riding Mountain on 5th and seen almost daily at Riding Mountain. Slavonian Grebe (Horned Grebe) Podiceps auritus One was on a small wetland near Minnedosa on 5th while a pair was along the Goose Creek road at Churchill on the 9th. Black-necked Grebe (Eared Grebe) Podiceps nigricollis Western Grebe Aechmophorus occidentalis American White Pelican Pelecanus erythrorhynchos 30 were at L Manitoba on 1st (including close flyby views) while 20 were seen at Pelican L on 3rd and at least 8 at Riding Mountain. Double-crested Cormorant Phalacrocorax auritus Great Blue Heron Ardea herodias At least 1 or 2 birds seen on 5 of 8 days in the south; absent at Churchill. Snowy Egret Egretta thula Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis Black-crowned Night-Heron Nycticorax nycticorax 2 were at L Manitoba on 1st, 2 at Whitewater L on the 3rd and 1 at Oak L/Plum Marshes on the 5th. American Bittern Botaurus lentiginosus Up to 6 were seen at the Delta Marsh on 1st (some providing excellent standing views) with single birds elsewhere, including Churchill. White-faced Ibis Plegadis chihi Trumpeter Swan Cygnus buccinator One was with a Tundra Swan on a small lake near the Churchill Northern Studies Centre on 11th. Excellent scope views were obtained as the birds both sat and stood together at a distance of no more than 50 to 75 yards. Tundra Swan Cygnus columbianus Snow Goose Chen caerulescens 4 mixed white and blue phase were in a field near Melita on 3rd while 24 were flying NW at Cape Merry on 8th and 2 there on the 9th. Rosss Goose Chen rossii Canada Goose Branta canadensis Wood Duck Aix sponsa American Wigeon Anas americana Scarce in the south with up to 5 seen on 3rd and 4th; considerably more common at Churchill. Gadwall Anas strepera Fairly common through the south with up to 50 on 4th; less common at Churchill. Green-winged Teal Anas carolinensis Mallard Anas platyrhynchos American Black Duck Anas rubripes Northern Pintail Anas acuta Scarce in south but fairly common at Churchill where up to 30 seen on 9th . Blue-winged Teal Anas discors Common through the southern wetlands while 2 were at Churchill on 9th. Northern Shoveler Anas clypeata Quite common through the south in large and small wetlands, roadside ditches. Canvasback Aythya valisineria Redhead Aythya americana Ring-necked Duck Aythya collaris Seen daily through the south in small numbers; not seen at Churchill. Scaup (Greater Scaup) Aythya marila Lesser Scaup Aythya affinis Seen on 3 days in the south with up to 12/day on 3rd and 4th. Also seen daily at Churchill. Common Eider Somateria mollissima Fewer than 50/day seen at Churchill, primarily on the Churchill River. Long-tailed Duck Clangula hyemalis Small numbers at Churchill. Common Scoter (Black Scoter) Melanitta nigra Primarily on the Churchill River where 40 plus were seen on 9th. Surf Scoter Melanitta perspicillata Seen almost daily on the Churchill River where 24 seen on 9th. Velvet Scoter (White-winged Scoter) Melanitta deglandi 2 seen on the Churchill River on 8th and 10 there on the 9th. Common Goldeneye Bucephala clangula Seen at L Manitoba, Portage la Prairie and some singles at Riding Mountain; up to 300 on the Churchill River on 9th. Bufflehead Bucephala albeola Hooded Merganser Lophodytes cucullatus 2 females seen in the vicinity of Riding Mountain. Red-breasted Merganser Mergus serrator Fairly common at Churchill where up to 300 were seen on 9th. Goosander (Common Merganser) Mergus merganser Ruddy Duck Oxyura jamaicensis Surprisingly few seen in the south; max of 5 seen on 5th. Turkey Vulture Cathartes aura Osprey Pandion haliaetus Single birds seen at Riding Mountain on the 6th and 7th including one plunging into Whirlpool L. Two seen near their nest along the Goose Creek Road at Churchill on 9th. Bald Eagle Haliaeetus leucocephalus One immature bird flew over the Douglas Marsh in evening while we were railing on 1st, one adult flying at L Audy at Riding Mountain offered spectacular views on 7th and one adult was perched on a rock on the Churchill River on 9th. Hen Harrier (Northern Harrier) Circus cyaneus Seen daily in the south, up to 5 at Churchill on 10th. Sharp-shinned Hawk Accipiter striatus A very quick look by a lucky few as it darted across a road in Riding Mountain on 6th. Coopers Hawk Accipiter cooperi One seen gliding across an opening in the Brandon Hills by one person on 2nd. Northern Goshawk Accipiter gentilis Superb looks at a fully visible female on her nest while the male soared overhead at Twin Lakes on 11th was truly one of the highlights of the trip. Broad-winged Hawk Buteo platypterus Swainsons Hawk Buteo swainsonii Seen only in the "south-west" of the south where up to 6 seen on 5th. Red-tailed Hawk Buteo jamaicensis Common, seen daily including Riding Mountain. Not seen at Churchill. Ferruginous Hawk Buteo regalis One of these regal birds was seen flying from its nest and also perched on the ground some distance away on 4th. Next day excellent views were seen of both a perched and soaring bird at another nest site. Within the hour a second year bird was also seen. Rough-legged Hawk Buteo lagopus Nice view of one flying over the Churchill River at the pump station on 9th. American Kestrel Falco sparverius 2 of these colourful falcons were seen on 3rd while one more seen on 6th , all in the south. Merlin Falco columbarius Fine scope views of a very pale richardsonii male on 5th near Melita. Also seen almost daily at Churchill. Peregrine Falco peregrinus One was at L Manitoba on 1st (minus a few tail feathers) while another was soaring gracefully south-west of Melita on 4th. Wild Turkey Meleagris gallopavo 2 toms were actively courting a hen in a field north of Portage la Prairie on 1st while a more secretive hen was spotted drinking along a wooded shoreline near Pelican L on 3rd. Spruce Grouse Falcipennis canadensis Willow Ptarmigan Lagopus lagopus Ruffed Grouse Bonasa umbellus 2 drumming birds heard in the south but none seen. Sharp-tailed Grouse Tympanuchus phasianellus A total of 43 birds were seen on two leks on 4th north-west of Melita. A few single flying birds also seen. Grey Partridge Perdix perdix A pair of these elusive birds flew low across the road in front of us in Brandon on the evening of 2nd. Sandhill Crane Grus canadensis Encountered only at Churchill where at least 20 seen feeding on waste grain near the Churchill dump. Several had very rust stained plumage. Yellow Rail Coturnicops noveboracensis 2 "ticking" birds were heard on access denied private property in the Douglas Marsh on 1st. Virginia Rail Rallus limicola Fine views were obtained of one taped out of the cattails at St. Ambroise, L Manitoba. One other bird heard in the same area and 1 heard at Douglas Marsh. Sora Porzana carolina One seen as it walked across openings in the vegetation at St. Ambroise, L Manitoba and two others heard in the same vicinity. Two others heard in the south and one heard at Churchill. American Coot Fulica americana Locally common in south, up to 25 seen on 3rd. American Avocet Recurvirostra americana American Golden Plover Pluvialis dominica An impressive scope view of a calling bird along Twin Lakes Road on 10th. Semipalmated Plover Charadrius semipalmatus 3 were along L Manitoba on 1st and not seen again until Churchill when 2 were at the granary ponds on 11th. Killdeer Charadrius vociferous Common along roadsides, fields in the south with up to 25 seen on the 1st alone. At least 3/day at Churchill. Wilsons Snipe Gallinago delicata Short-billed Dowitcher Limnodromus griseus Hudsonian Godwit Limosa haemastica Seen only at Churchill where up to 6 of these striking birds noted on 8th. Frequently seen perched on stunted black spruce giving their distinctive calls. Marbled Godwit Limosa fedoa No more than 10 seen in the south, mostly at Whitewater L on 3rd. Whimbrel Numenius phaeopus 3 seen at Churchill. Upland Sandpiper Bartramia longicauda Lesser Yellowlegs Tringa flavipes Seen and heard daily at Churchill where up to 15 were seen on 9th. Hard to miss! Solitary Sandpiper Tringa solitaria One heard then briefly seen flying along Swanson Creek in Riding Mountain on 6th. Another also seen and heard briefly at Churchill. Spotted Sandpiper Actitis macularia 1-2 seen almost daily in the south along exposed shorelines, also 2 at Churchill on 9th. Willet Catoptrophorus semipalmatus Local in the south with up to 12 seen in the Whitewater L area on 3rd. Quite striking when in flight! Ruddy Turnstone Arenaria interpres Sanderling Calidris alba Semipalmated Sandpiper Calidris pusilla About 2500 were at Whitewater L on 3rd. Least Sandpiper Calidris minutilla White-rumped Sandpiper Calidris fuscicollis Bairds Sandpiper Calidris bairdii Seen only at Churchill where 2 accompanied a White-rumped Sandpiper in a pond on 12th. Dunlin Calidris alpina 2 were at Whitewater L on 3rd. Stilt Sandpiper Calidris himantopus Encountered only at Churchill where 3 were seen at the granary ponds on 8th and 1 there the next day. Wilsons Phalarope Phalaropus tricolor Red-necked Phalarope Phalaropus lobatus 3 were among hundreds of Wilsons at Whitewater L on 3rd but were seen daily at Churchill in small numbers (max 15 on 8th). Arctic Skua (Parasitic Jaeger) Stercorarius parasiticus Seen daily at Churchill, where total of 13 seen between 8th and 11th , mainly over the Churchill River. Ring-billed Gull Larus delawarensis Noted almost daily through the tour in a variety of habitats with a max of 140 on 9th. California Gull Larus californicus Glaucous Gull Larus hyperboreus One 1st year bird was at Cape Merry and another at the Churchill dump on 9th; 1 adult and 1 1st year (same?) at the dump there on 10th and again a 1st year bird at the dump on 11th. Iceland Gull Larus glaucoides A 1st year bird was perched on an ice-flow along the shore at Cape Merry on 9th . Beside it was a 1st year Glaucous providing an exciting study opportunity between the 2 species Thayers Gull Larus thayeri 2 superb close range adults were side by side with Herring and Ring-bills at the Churchill dump on 10th much to the groups delight. American Herring Gull Larus smithsonianus Bonapartes Gull Larus Philadelphia A first summer bird was near Pelican L on 3rd but was commonly seen over the Churchill River (max 350 on 11th). Franklins Gull Larus pipixcan Undoubtedly the most common "southern" gull of the tour with over 2000 at Whitewater L alone on 3rd. Little Gull Larus minutus Sabines Gull Xema sabini Good views of 2 individuals were finally made on 11th as they worked their way up the Churchill River. Common Tern Sterna hirundo Up to 10 distant birds were at L Manitoba on 1st while close views were obtained of 1 flying with Commons at Whitewater L on 3rd. Arctic Tern Sterna paradisaea Forsters Tern Sterna forsteri Black Tern Chlidonias niger Fairly common in the south in small and large wetlands, up to 300 on 3rd. Feral Rock Dove Columba livia American Mourning Dove Zenaida macroura Black-billed Cuckoo Coccyzus erythropthalmus Eastern Screech-Owl Otus asio Great Horned Owl Bubo virginianus Barred Owl Strix varia Northern Hawk Owl Surnia ulula Tengmalms Owl (Boreal Owl) Aegolius funereus Short-eared Owl Asio flammeus Common Nighthawk Chordeiles minor Chimney Swift Chaetura pelagica Ruby-throated Hummingbird Archilochus colubris Belted Kingfisher Ceryle alcyon Red-headed Woodpecker Melanerpes erythrocephalus Great views were obtained of this stunning woodpecker near Pelican L on 3rd. Yellow-bellied Sapsucker Sphyrapicus varius Downy Woodpecker Picoides pubescens Hairy Woodpecker Picoides villosus Black-backed Woodpecker Picoides arcticus Northern Flicker Colaptes auratus Pileated Woodpecker Dryocopus pileatus Olive-sided Flycatcher Contopus cooperi Eastern Wood-Pewee Contopus virens Alder Flycatcher Empidonax alnorum Least Flycatcher Empidonax minimus Eastern Phoebe Sayornis phoebe Says Phoebe Sayornis saya Great Crested Flycatcher Myiarchus crinitus Western Kingbird Tyrannus verticalis Eastern Kingbird Tyrannus tyrannus Shore Lark (Horned Lark) Eremophila alpestris Purple Martin Progne subis Tree Swallow Tachycineta bicolor Northern Rough-winged Swallow Stelgidopteryx serripennis Sand Martin (Bank Swallow) Riparia riparia American Cliff Swallow Petrochelidon pyrrhonota Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica Buff-bellied Pipit (American Pipit) Anthus rubescens Spragues Pipit Anthus spragueii Up to 6 individual birds were heard and seen high overhead north-west of Melita on 4th. One of these was "taped down" and landed close by in full view where it kept singing to the delight of the group! Golden-crowned Kinglet Regulus satrapa Ruby-crowned Kinglet Regulus calendula Bohemian Waxwing Bombycilla garrulus Cedar Waxwing Bombycilla cedrorum Winter Wren Troglodytes troglodytes House Wren Troglodytes aedon Sedge Wren Cistothorus platensis Marsh Wren Cistothorus palustris Grey Catbird Dumetella carolinensis Brown Thrasher Toxostoma rufum Eastern Bluebird Sialia sialis Mountain Bluebird Sialia currucoides Veery Catharus fuscescens Grey-cheeked Thrush Catharus minimus Swainsons Thrush Catharus ustulatus Hermit Thrush Catharus guttatus The beautiful evening songs of this thrush were heard on two occasions at Riding Mountain. American Robin Turdus migratorius Black-capped Chickadee Poecile atricipalla Boreal Chickadee Poecile hudsonica Red-breasted Nuthatch Sitta Canadensis White-breasted Nuthatch Sitta carolinensis Brown Creeper Certhia americana Loggerhead Shrike Lanius ludovicianus Great Grey Shrike (Northern Shrike) Lanius excubitor Grey Jay Perisoreus canadensis Blue Jay Cyanocitta cristata American Magpie Pica hudsonia American Crow Corvus brachyrhynchos Common Raven Corvus corax European Starling Sturnus vulgaris House Sparrow Passer domesticus Yellow-throated Vireo Vireo flavifrons Blue-headed Vireo Vireo solitarius Warbling Vireo Vireo gilvus |
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